Introduction to C++ Programming
- History and Evolution of C++
- Features of C++
- Structure of a C++ Program
- Compiling and Running a C++ Program
- Data Types and Variables
- Input/Output in C++
Control Structures
- if, else if, else Statements
- Switch-Case Statement
- Loops (for, while, do-while)
- Break and Continue Statements
Functions and Recursion
- Defining Functions
- Function Arguments and Return Types
- Recursion in C++
- Function Overloading
- Default Arguments
Classes and Objects
- Introduction to Object-Oriented Programming
- Defining and Using Classes
- Member Functions and Data Members
- Constructors and Destructors
- Access Specifiers (public, private, protected)
Inheritance and Polymorphism
- Types of Inheritance (Single, Multiple, Multilevel)
- Method Overriding
- Virtual Functions and Dynamic Binding
- Abstract Classes
- Polymorphism in C++
File Handling
- Opening and Closing Files
- Reading and Writing to Files
- File Pointers
- File Operations (fopen, fclose, fread, fwrite)
Memory Management
- Dynamic Memory Allocation (new, delete)
- Memory Leak Prevention
- Smart Pointers
Templates
- Introduction to Templates
- Function Templates
- Class Templates
- Template Specialization
Exception Handling
- Try, Catch, and Throw
- Standard Exceptions
- Custom Exceptions
Advanced Topics
- Multithreading
- STL (Standard Template Library)
- File Streams and String Streams
- Lambda Expressions
- Smart Pointers and RAII